I-Gabion mesh iyisakhiwo esiguquguqukayo futhi esihlala isikhathi eside esisetshenziswa kabanzi kumaphrojekthi wobunjiniyela bomphakathi, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokwakheka kwezwe.Kulo mbiko obanzi, sizoxoxa ngokujulile ngenqubo yokukhiqiza, ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kanye nokucaciswa kwe-gabion mesh, sicacisa ukubaluleka kwayo emikhakheni ehlukahlukene.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza ye-gabion net:
Amanethi e-Gabion angahlukaniswa abe izinhlobo ezimbili ngokuya ngenqubo yawo yokukhiqiza: amanethi ayi-gabion alukiwe kanye namanethi e-gabion ashiselwe.
1. Inethi ye-gabion elukiwe:
I-gabion mesh elukiwe yenziwa ngezintambo ezixhumanisa ngephethini ethile.Inqubo yokukhiqiza ihlanganisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Khetha izintambo zensimbi ezikhangayo ezisezingeni eliphezulu noma izintambo zensimbi eziboshwe.
- Izintambo ziyaqondiswa futhi zisikwe zibe ubude obuqondile.
- Izintambo eziqondile zibe sezifakwa emshinini wokweluka lapho izisebenzi ezinekhono zizihlanganisa ukuze zenze isakhiwo semeshi.
- Ngemva kokwakhiwa kwegridi yokuqala, yilolonge ibe ifreyimu engunxande noma wenze ngendlela oyifisayo izimo ezihlukene ngokuya ngezidingo zephrojekthi.
- Amabhokisi apakishwa futhi athunyelwe endaweni oyifunayo.
2. Welded gabion mesh:
I-gabion mesh eshiselwe, njengoba igama lisho, yenziwa ngokushisela izintambo ngazinye.Inqubo yokukhiqiza ihlanganisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Khetha ikhwalithi ephezulu yocingo oluthathiwe noma olunamekwe ngensimbi.
- Kala, qondisa futhi usike izintambo zibe ubude obuqondile.
- Lezi zintambo ezisikiwe zibe sezifakwa emshinini wokushisela ozihlanganisa ndawonye ezindaweni ezimisiwe ukuze zakhe isakhiwo esiqinile semeshi.
- Solder izintambo ezengeziwe emaphethelweni ukuze uthole amandla nokuzinza.
- Guqula inetha elishiselwe libe amabhokisi awunxande noma anomumo ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngokucaciswa kwephrojekthi.
- Ekugcineni, ibhokisi le-gabion lihlolisiswa kahle futhi lipakishwe ukuze lithunyelwe.
Ukusetshenziswa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamanethi e-gabion:
I-Gabion mesh isetshenziswa kabanzi futhi isetshenziswa emikhakheni ehlukahlukene ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo nokuqina.Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphawulekayo zihlanganisa:
1. Ubunjiniyela bomphakathi:
- Amanethi e-Gabion asetshenziswa kakhulu ekuvikelweni kosebe lomfula, izindonga ezibambayo kanye nokuqiniswa kwemithambeka.
- Asetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwamabhuloho ukuze kunqandwe ukuguguleka komhlabathi kanye nokuhlinzeka ngoxhaso lokungena ngaphansi kwamanzi.
- Ukwakhiwa komgwaqo kanye nojantshi wesitimela ngokuvamile kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwe-gabion mesh ukuvimbela ukudilika kwenhlabathi kanye nokwenza lula ukugeleza kwamanzi.
2. Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo:
- I-Gabion mesh ingasetshenziswa njengendlela ephumelelayo yokulawula ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi ukuvimbela ukuguguleka komhlabathi okubangelwa amanzi, umoya noma amagagasi.
- Basiza ukwakha izixhobo zokwenziwa, bakhuthaze izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zasolwandle futhi banikeze indawo yokuhlala yezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zasemanzini.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwama-gabion amanetha ukuvikela ugu ekugugulekeni kwezinhlelo zokondliwa kwamabhishi.
3. Ukwakheka kwezwe kanye nezakhiwo:
- I-Gabion mesh isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakhiweni kwezwe kanye nokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ukuze kwakhiwe izakhiwo ezibukeka kahle njengezindonga zengadi, amalungiselelo okuhlala kanye nezici zokuhlobisa.
- Zisebenza njengezindonga ezigcina izingadi, zivimbela ukuguguleka komhlabathi futhi zengeze ukukhanga okuyingqayizivele kokubukwayo ezindaweni ezingaphandle.
- I-Gabion mesh ibuye idume ekwakheni izindonga zomngcele kanye nocingo.
Imininingwane ye-Gabion Mesh:
1. Izinto zocingo:
- I-Galvanized Steel Wire: Ivame ukusetshenziswa kuma-gabion meshes ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukumelana nokugqwala.
- Intambo yensimbi eboshwe: Itholakala ku-PVC enamathela noma i-zinc-aluminium enamathela ukuze ivikeleke kahle kakhulu ekugqwaleni kanye nesimo sezulu.
2. Usayizi wemeshi nendawo yokungena:
- Usayizi wemeshi usukela ku-50mm x 50mm kuya ku-100mm x 100mm, kuye ngohlelo olufunekayo kanye nobukhulu bamatshe agcwaliswe ngaphakathi kwe-gabion.
- Usayizi we-pore we-gabion mesh ngokuvamile uklanyelwe ukuthwala usayizi wetshe othize, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza okufanele kanye nobuhle.
3. Usayizi webhokisi le-Gabion:
- Amabhokisi e-gabion ajwayelekile atholakala ngosayizi abahlukahlukene isb 2m x 1m x 1m noma 2m x 1m x 0.5m.
- Ukwakheka kwamabhokisi ngokwezifiso nosayizi kungenziwa ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezithile zephrojekthi.
Ekuphetheni:
I-Gabion mesh, ngokuhlukahluka kwayo kokwaluka nokushisela, idlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni indawo ezungezile, ukunikeza ukuzinza kumaphrojekthi wobunjiniyela bomphakathi, kanye nokwengeza ukuthinta kobuciko endaweni.Ukuqonda inqubo yokukhiqiza, ukusetshenziswa okungokoqobo kanye nokucaciswa kwe-gabion mesh kungakusiza ukuthi uthole ukuqonda ngokubaluleka kwayo futhi uqinisekise ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuphelele emikhakheni ehlukene.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-12-2023